Split Rock Wildway, Part One: Emplacing a Piece of the Atlantic/Appalachian Wildway
By John Davis, Rewilding Earth editor, Split Rock Wildway steward
John Davis
It takes a community to save a corridor; it takes a movement to save a continental wildway. One of The Rewilding Institute’s focal areas, Split Rock Wildway, in New York’s Adirondack Park, exemplifies how a landscape may regain its Fishers, River Otters, Black Bears, Bobcats, American Chestnuts, and in the future – if we do our work well – even Pumas and Wolves. This vital part of a future Atlantic/Appalachian Wildway is being pieced back together by a wide array of land trusts, conservation advocacy and education groups, wildlife-friendly land-owners, and state agencies.
(c) Matt Foley
Rewilding Institute founder Dave Foreman has cautioned his fellow conservation visionaries to realize that our grand visions are unlikely to be realized in great sweeping strokes. More likely, we must continue to implement continental wildways incrementally. Dave tells us we can see our vision of North America rewilded like the picture on the box of a jigsaw puzzle, which can be put in place piece by piece over time by many groups, working in concert at local and regional scales.
Fisher (c) MasterImages
In his book
Rewilding North America – essential reading for all North American wildlands proponents (and available through
Rewilding Earth), Dave Foreman proposes conservationists give special attention to saving and reconnecting wildlands in four great swaths sweeping across the continent, which we now sometimes call the Atlantic/Appalachian Wildway, the Spine of the Continent, the Pacific Crest & Coast Wildway; and the Boreal Wildway. Since completing this conservation classic, Dave and other rewilding advocates have recognized the possibility of restoring regional and continental wildways also through the Southeast Coastal Plain, the Great Plains, and the Upper Great Lakes.
River Otter (c) MasterImages
A large and growing literature shows the importance of protecting big wild core areas, linking them with wildlife corridors, and allowing the full range of wildlife species – including apex predators and other wide-ranging species – to thrive therein. Along with Dave’s Rewilding North America, other important books in this genre include
Continental Conservation, edited by Michael Soule and John Terborgh;
Saving Nature’s Legacy, by Reed Noss and Allen Cooperrider;
The Carnivore Way, by Cristina Eisenberg;
Spine of the Continent, by Mary Ellen Hannibal;
Trophic Cascades, edited by Jim Estes and John Terborgh;
Heart of a Lion, by Will Stolzenberg,
Phantom of the Prairie, by John Laundre, and (I hope I may be so bold as to propose:)
Big, Wild, and Connected, by this author. (Most of these books are or soon will be available through Rewilding Earth’s bookstore.)
Bobcat Kitten (c) MasterImages
As human population soars (a crisis we must address with all due wisdom and compassion, largely through education and universal access to birth control), extinction accelerates, and climate unravels, large-scale restoration goals may seem hopelessly naïve; yet Rewilding leaders see them as ecological and moral imperatives. Moreover, the “Half Earth” goal made famous by the great biologist EO Wilson and now championed by
Nature Needs Half and other groups is gaining momentum and may indeed become a global meme for conservation work in the 21st century.
Typical appearance of an American chestnut in the wild. (c) The American Chestnut Foundation
Even in the face of extinction and climate crises and attacks on our public lands, the wild places themselves give conservationists and recreationists the strength to continue. As during a long trek, when your body is exhausted and you wonder how long you can last, not so much your own muscles or the food you consume but the power you absorb from natural surrounds keeps you going. Wild places refresh and empower us. One wildland that offers Rewilding staff daily sustenance is the afore-mentioned wildlife corridor in the eastern Adirondacks, Split Rock Wildway, where this author is fortunate to serve as a scout and land steward and about which I recently wrote the book
Split Rock Wildway: Scouting the Adirondack Park’s Most Diverse Wildlife Corridor (also available through
Rewilding Earth).
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John Davis is executive director of The Rewilding Institute and editor of Rewilding Earth. For Rewilding, he serves as a wildways scout, editor, interviewer, and writer. He rounds out his living with conservation field work, particularly within New York’s Adirondack Park, where he lives. John serves on boards of RESTORE: The North Woods, Eddy Foundation, Champlain Area Trails, Cougar Rewilding Foundation, and Algonquin to Adirondack Conservation Collaborative.
John served as editor of Wild Earth journal from 1991-96, when he went to work for the Foundation for Deep Ecology, overseeing their Biodiversity and Wildness grants program from 1997-2002. He then joined the Eddy Foundation as a board member and continues to serve as volunteer land steward for that foundation in its work to conserve lands in Split Rock Wildway. This wildlife corridor links New York’s Champlain Valley with the Adirondack High Peaks via the West Champlain Hills. John served as conservation director of the Adirondack Council from 2005 to 2010.
In 2011, John completed TrekEast, a 7600-mile muscle-powered exploration of wilder parts of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada—sponsored by Wildlands Network and following lines suggested in Dave Foreman’s book Rewilding North America—to promote restoration and protection of an Eastern Wildway. In 2012, John wrote a book about that adventure, Big, Wild, and Connected: Scouting an Eastern Wildway from Florida to Quebec, published by Island Press.
In 2013, John trekked from Sonora, Mexico, north along the Spine of the Continent as far as southern British Columbia, Canada, again ground-truthing Rewilding North America and promoting habitat connections, big wild cores, and apex predators—all of which would be well served by fuller protection of the Western Wildway he explored. John continues to work with many conservation groups to protect and reconnect wild habitats regionally and continentally.
John is available to give public talks on rewilding, conservation exploration, and continental wildways, as well as to write and edit on these subjects. He is also available for contract field work, particularly monitoring conservation easements, documenting threats to wildlands, and marking conservation boundaries. He can be reached at john@rewilding.org and hemlockrockconservation@gmail.com (for his land-care work).
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